Types of extension gels and their differences


What is gel for nail extensions

The history of the creation of special polymer products for nail extensions goes back to the dental practice of the twentieth century. The fact is that first acrylic and then UV gel for strengthening natural and modeling artificial nails were created by a dentist based on materials for filling teeth. These two main substances used for artificial manicure are very similar in chemical composition, therefore the gel extension technology is almost no different from acrylic technology.

Recently, most manicurists working in professional salons or at home prefer to use exclusively UV gels for extensions, because they have significant advantages compared to acrylic:

  • the composition of gel bases is as close as possible to the composition of natural nails;
  • after drying in a special lamp, gel nails acquire an ideal shape, high strength, smooth surface and natural shine;
  • Gel bases, as a rule, contain natural resins that help strengthen brittle nails;
  • it is a breathable material and does not contain harmful acids, therefore it does not cause much harm even when wearing artificial manicure for a long time;
  • most modern gel bases are self-leveling, without a strong odor and do not require removal of the sticky layer, so working with them is easier, faster and more pleasant;
  • modern gel extension technology minimizes the harm of special products for the nail plate and cuticle, and drying in a lamp helps to avoid the proliferation of fungus or other pathogens that often live on nails;
  • The range of products for gel extensions is very wide: in addition to the usual transparent ones, manufacturers offer camouflage gels in natural beige and pink shades, stained glass and colored.

Single phase

This gel base belongs to the “three in one” category, because the product combines three layers necessary for the correct extension technology. All ingredients are mixed in one jar: base, modeling and protective. This material is ideal for beginner nail technicians. However, single-phase extension gel has a liquid consistency, so not all beginners will be able to immediately make friends with it.

Two-phase

A two-phase extension system involves the use of a pair of products of different consistency and purpose, applied separately. The base coat has a low viscosity because it acts as a primer. The second phase of the system is intended for the architecture of the nail - the sculptural layer. It has a higher viscosity and has a dense, thick consistency, so it makes the nail modeling procedure a little easier than when using a single-phase option.

Three-phase

This system differs from the previous one by the presence of a third layer. In addition to the base and modeling composition, the kit includes a protective agent that allows you to create a finishing coating to minimize the influence of adverse environmental factors on artificial nails and extend their wearing life. The three-phase gel system is considered the best for modeling, therefore it is used by most professional craftsmen.

What is the gel for?

The technology of nail plate extension is already known even to non-professionals. Using this method, the nail plate is strengthened and leveled, and decoration is also performed.

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Depending on the method of application, there are three main methods, which involve the use of different materials.

The single-phase gel extension system offers the use of one gel as a base and top coat. As a rule, such materials are much more expensive than two- and three-phase gels, but the quality of such coatings is in no way inferior to their analogues.

Single-phase extension is becoming increasingly popular, because there is no need to purchase other auxiliary products, and the speed of extension increases significantly.

The two-phase gel extension system involves the use of two products. The first gel provides the most reliable adhesion to the nail plate, and the second product serves as a decorative role and a finishing fixing material.

Two-phase gels are also popular, because the durability of such a coating increases in direct proportion.

Three-phase nail extension is performed in three stages and involves the use of various materials for adhesion, decoration and fixation of the selected coating.

The method requires quite a lot of time to complete, and the cost of materials increases due to the amount of funds required. It is practically not used at home; this is the prerogative of professional salons.

All of the above methods are quite in demand. Usually any master gives preference to one method, but the ever-expanding range of products allows you to make the best choice.

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Rating of gels for nail extensions

The modern market for nail extension products is filled with products from different brands, which differ in cost and quality. It should be noted that cheap materials do not always perform poorly in work, and even among expensive materials there are examples of not the best quality. Before choosing materials for work, you should consult with experienced craftsmen and read reviews about products from different companies.

If you need materials for extensions, there are only a few options for where to buy nail gel. Firstly, you can purchase it in a specialized store or professional salon, but this method is only suitable for residents of large cities. It is easier for masters from the provinces to order nail gel in one of the online stores in Moscow or St. Petersburg that sell materials for nail art. Such sites often offer lucrative promotions and discounts and promise free delivery by mail.

Formula Profi

One of the most famous manufacturers of gel materials for nail art is the Russian company Formula Profi. It only works on a three-phase system:

  • model name: Gel base Formula Pro;
  • price: 590 rubles;
  • characteristics: 10 ml, odorless, liquid, neutral pH level, hardens in 90 seconds with a UV lamp, in 30-60 seconds in an LED lamp, depending on the drying power;
  • pros: provides good adhesion of the gel base to the nail plate, odorless;
  • cons: none.

In the catalog of this manufacturer there are three types of the second, main phase for nail extension using tips. They differ in shade, but they are all equally in demand among craftsmen:

  • model name: Crystal Formula Profi Construction Gel transparent;
  • price: 970 rubles;
  • characteristics: 15 grams, thick and viscous, low temperature, polymerization time in a UV lamp 3-4 minutes;
  • pros: easy to use, you can create a wide variety of manicure designs with it;
  • cons: expensive.

In the Formula Profi system, a special topcoat is used to fix the construction gel:

  • model name: Top gel Formula Pro without sticky layer;
  • price: 720 rubles;
  • characteristics: 10 ml, odorless, liquid, hardens in a lamp in 2 minutes;
  • pros: gives a beautiful shine, is resistant to household chemicals, hides imperfections in the coating, does not require removal of the sticky layer;
  • cons: high cost.

All season nail extension gel

Among the products of a famous American brand for gel nail modeling, it is worth highlighting one unusual product:

  • model name: Hologram modeling UV gel Shimmer Gel from All Season;
  • price: 1210 rubles;
  • characteristics: 28 grams, transparent with small silver glitter, can be used as a second or third phase, dries in 120 seconds;
  • pros: original, beautiful, multifunctional;
  • cons: expensive.

French manicure goes with different clothes and always remains in trend, so many girls prefer to wear it every day:

  • model name: Toning pink UV gel for French coat All Season Pinker Pink;
  • price: 1148 rubles;
  • characteristics: second phase, 28 grams, translucent, caramel, medium viscosity, polymerization time 3 minutes;
  • pros: easy to apply, quickly leveled, does not form bubbles;
  • cons: none.

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IBD

The well-known American company IBD offers a whole line of various materials for gel nail modeling. For example, a harmless primer that does not contain acids:

  • model name: Acid-free gel primer IBD Bonder Gel;
  • price: 800 rubles;
  • characteristics: 14 ml, odorless, liquid, self-leveling, hardens in a lamp in 1 minute;
  • pros: does not affect the structure of the nail plate, provides good adhesion, does not turn yellow over time;
  • Cons: Suitable for professional use only.

As a basis for different types of manicure, you can use the transparent building UV gel from this company:

  • model name: IBD UV Builder Gel Clear;
  • price: 650 rubles;
  • characteristics: 14 grams, odorless, self-leveling, medium viscosity, polymerization time in a UV lamp 30 seconds;
  • pros: multifunctional, relatively cheap;
  • cons: can only be dried under ultraviolet light.

The price of a gel for nail extensions is determined not only by its composition and company name, but also by the volume offered in a particular version. Large packages are cheaper, but are suitable only for masters who are constantly engaged in gel modeling of nail plates:

  • model name: IBD UV French X-treme Builder Gel White;
  • price: 1650 rubles;
  • characteristics: 56 grams, odorless, thick, white, drying time in a UV lamp 4 minutes;
  • pros: economical packaging, lays flat, does not spread;
  • cons: takes a long time to dry, only for professional use.

Runail

Another well-known Russian company that produces materials for gel nail art brings good products to the market at affordable prices. They have ready-made kits that are in demand among beginning craftsmen:

  • model name: Basic set for nail extensions with gel “Standard” from ruNail;
  • price: 2499 rubles;
  • characteristics: the set includes: UV lamp, three-phase extension system, acid-free primer, straight brush, degreasing and sticky remover, nail polish remover, nail file, sander, orange sticks, lint-free wipes, foil tape, cuticle oil;
  • pros: cheaper than buying everything separately;
  • Cons: For professional use only.

The product catalog presents different coating systems - single-phase and three-phase, as well as colored and camouflage:

  • model name: UV gel camouflage pink ruNail;
  • price: 360 rubles;
  • characteristics: 15 grams, medium viscosity, self-leveling, polymerization time 3 minutes;
  • pros: blends in with the natural color, masks minor defects;
  • cons: dries only in a UV lamp, not very durable.

As for color products, the manufacturer offers a large palette of different shades, and their prices are very affordable:

  • Model name: UV gel color translucent orange;
  • price: 205 rubles;
  • characteristics: 7.5 grams, high viscosity, orange color, dries in 60-180 seconds depending on the amount of product applied;
  • pros: beautiful rich shade, colors can be mixed, inexpensive;
  • cons: small volume.

Single-phase gel Jessnail

The world-famous cosmetics company JessNail offers only single-phase systems for gel coating of nails. Their simplest option is this:

  • model name: single-phase gel profBar-Clear from JessNail;
  • price: 202 rubles;
  • characteristics: 15 grams, liquid consistency, dries in about two minutes;
  • pros: cheap, one product replaces several bottles, suitable for beginners;
  • cons: unreliable, can cause irritation.

The question of how much JessNail nail extension gel costs can be answered succinctly - very cheap compared to other manufacturers. For example, a natural single-phase system according to the catalog costs even less than 100 rubles:

  • model name: JessNail single-phase natural gel;
  • price: 90 rubles;
  • characteristics: 15 grams, self-leveling, natural, pleasant shade, dries in 3 minutes;
  • pros: very cheap, hides defects of the nail plate well;
  • Cons: takes a long time to dry, there is a slight chemical smell.

In the catalog of this manufacturer there are several options for colored gel bases for French and other designs:

  • model name: Single-phase gel soft pink Candy Rose from JessNail;
  • price: 251 rubles;
  • characteristics: 15 ml, self-leveling, above average viscosity, ideal for French manicure;
  • pros: inexpensive, pleasant natural color, hides minor defects;
  • cons: none.

Global

Gel bases for high-quality nail extensions are produced by another American brand called “Global”. They have both single-phase and three-phase systems for expansion:

  • model name: Global Fashuon Clear Single-Phase UV Gel transparent;
  • price: 799 rubles;
  • characteristics: 30 grams, colorless, liquid consistency;
  • advantages: does not cause allergies, easy to work, easy to file;
  • cons: relatively high cost.

Professional craftsmen will find stained glass UV products of different shades useful in their work. Global sells them both individually and as a set:

  • model name: Global stained glass gel set, 12 pieces;
  • price: 1499 rubles;
  • characteristics: 12 small jars with products of different colors;
  • pros: beautiful, unusual, you can create different designs;
  • cons: expensive.

About the technologies used

There are several technologies for modeling the nail plate. The result and choice of materials depend on this.

There are:

  • Single-phase nail extension system - only one gel is enough for it.
    The contents of the container combine the following functions: adhesion to the nail plate, modeling and fixing. With such a component, the number of work steps is significantly reduced. Single-phase gel is suitable for beginners in business. It is more convenient to work using single-phase technology when you build it yourself. The price of a product with multiple functions is relatively high. But I bought one jar of the product and you can do a full-fledged modeling.
  • Biphasic technology involves the use of two different drugs. One of them is for modeling, the other is for finishing.
  • The three-phase gel nail extension system requires the use of three components. This is the most complex and expensive method. All stages are performed with different drugs.

Sculpting gels play an important role here - and here are the types you will need:

  • transparent - to create shape and length;
  • camouflage (in other words, camouflage) - match the color of the nail plate, needed to lengthen the nail bed;
  • for a French manicure - white gel for French manicure, i.e. formation of a smile line.

Single-phase preparations are ideal for use at home. Thanks to them, you get strong, smooth and shiny nails.

They are easy to work with when using different templates - forms or types. Two-phase and three-phase gels for nail extensions require more components, time and skill.

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How to choose gel for nail extensions

If you want to make even, smooth, beautiful nails, be sure to use only high-quality materials in your work. To ensure that your purchase is successful and you don’t have to listen to clients’ complaints about your work, you should consider some important points before purchasing:

  1. Initially, decide which system will be convenient for you to work with - one, two or three phase. If you are just practicing extensions, take a complex single-phase UV gel. If you are already working at a professional level, try good three-phase systems.
  2. Pay attention to which lamp and at what power the product you choose hardens. It is better to choose materials that dry quickly in a UV lamp - these are easier and easier to work with, and they are usually odorless.
  3. Check what viscosity the composition you are going to buy has. Very thick materials will be difficult to work with, and liquid ones can constantly flow down the surface of the nail plate, complicating the modeling process.
  4. When purchasing products for gel nail art, choose certified products from trusted manufacturers. When ordering UV gel online, ask the seller whether he guarantees the quality of the product he sells, discuss in advance the possibility of a return or exchange if the quality of the product received is unsatisfactory.
  5. If you buy phases for extension separately, and not in a ready-made set, take materials from the same manufacturer, because they are designed for joint use and will combine better than products from different companies.
  6. Please note that one jar lasts a long time, so before purchasing, pay attention to the production date and maximum shelf life. Don't buy something that's only good for a couple of months, because most of it will just have to be thrown away. This is especially true for those who like to buy cosmetics at sales, where stale products are often sold.

How to choose

When purchasing you need to consider:

  • Viscosity of the drug. This is important to take into account for those who are going to start modeling for the first time. A very liquid component will spread and crack quickly as a result.

    With nail extension gel that is too thick, it is more difficult to achieve an even, smooth surface of the nail plate.

  • Certificate of quality. Modeling nail plates is a delicate matter. Nail artists are like sculptors. Their work is exquisite.

    The beauty and health of women's hands depend on it. Don't be shy about asking for relevant documents.

  • Freezing. Some drugs require a catalyst to cause them to harden.

    They are usually applied with a brush or straight from the tube. The difficulty of working with them is their thick consistency.

    It is easier to deal with materials that harden under the influence of ultraviolet rays - UV gels for nail extensions. They are more liquid, but can be processed well after drying.

  • No smell. A high-quality and hypoallergenic gel for nail extensions does not have a strong odor when working with it.

Reviews from professionals you trust will play an important role in your choice.

Ask what they use, whether they are satisfied with the quality, and what are the features of working with products from different manufacturers.

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