Most common reasons
Among all the reasons why the skin around the fingernails dries out, the following can be highlighted:
Dry skin around nails
- Fungal diseases;
- Exposure to aggressive substances;
- Malnutrition, vitamin deficiency.
It is quite simple to distinguish a fungal infection. In addition to peeling, in this case, skin inflammation, redness and itching will also be observed. Sometimes the skin around the nails even turns black. It is better to immediately contact a dermatologist and not self-medicate.
If you suddenly changed your diet, went on a diet or began to eat a lot of junk food, then your body could react to this with peeling of the skin. Typically, this phenomenon occurs when there is a lack of amino acids in the body, since they are responsible for the development of epidermal cells in the body. Peeling and flaking of the skin can be associated with a serious lack of vitamins B, A and E.
Exposure to aggressive substances occurs if you wash dishes, clean or clean without gloves. The rough skin around the nails begins to peel off, and not only on the fingers, but on all hands. It usually begins on the second day after harvesting, is completely painless, but very active, and stops after a day or two.
More rare causes
The skin around the nails peels off.
Much less often, the skin around the nails dries out, peeling and cracking occurs due to an unfavorable environment. Sudden temperature changes from hot to cold, excessive exposure to sunlight, ultraviolet radiation, and excessive dry air cause cracking of the epidermis. In this case, the peeling is much less intense and causes less inconvenience.
This happens as a result of the skin drying out very quickly. Moreover, cold in this sense is more dangerous than dry air. However, keeping your hands in hard water causes the same effect. Frequent hand washing, especially with soap, promotes more intense peeling.
The use of unsuitable cosmetics is also a reason why the skin may become dry. However, this happens much less frequently. It is important to choose hand and nail creams that are suitable for your skin type.
Prevention
Dry skin around the nails will not become a problem if you follow these recommendations:
- it is necessary to protect the skin of the hands from the negative effects of household chemicals, as well as from prolonged exposure to water, frost and wind;
- use products in the form of a liquid consistency for washing your hands, as they dry out the skin less;
- When using hand cream, you should pay attention to the cuticle;
- Don’t buy rough scrubs;
- Before performing a manicure, to soften the skin, it is recommended to add 2 - 3 drops of cuticle oil to the bath;
- Remember that the skin around your nails “loves” a massage with olive oil.
Masks
Peeling of the skin
If, in addition to peeling, cracks also appear on the fingers, then they can be eliminated with the help of special creams sold in pharmacies. They usually contain vitamin E, which promotes speedy recovery, as well as other components. The most effective such creams are Radevit, F-99, as well as simple healing agents - Bepanten, D-Panthenol, etc. For the most severe damage - Actovegin. Dry skin around the nails, as well as on all hands, among other things, is intensively moisturized.
However, if you are a fan of traditional medicine, then there are quite effective “grandmother’s” recipes. The most interesting of them involves combining honey and glycerin in a ratio of 1 to 2. You need to add a little flour to thicken the composition and apply the mixture to your nails for 20 minutes. You can replace glycerin with any oil, but in this case the mask should be left overnight.
Cosmetic wax used to seal the area can also help. You need to melt it in a water bath to the maximum temperature that you can withstand. Dip your fingertips into the mixture and wait until the wax hardens. After this, put on cotton gloves and go to bed. The wax should be removed in the morning. You can try to fix the problem with homemade celandine ointment. One bunch of herbs is brought to a boil in a glass of sunflower or olive oil. Then cool slightly and dip your fingers into the mixture and leave for twenty minutes.
Treatment with medications
Healing ointments and vitamins (for example, Aevit) will help cope with the problem. If the skin near the nail cracks due to any disease, then it is necessary to treat it. Otherwise, the cracks will torment you again and again.
Creams, ointments, balms
In order to get rid of a crack near the nail, you can use healing external agents. Here are some good ones:
- Ointment Radevit. Contains vitamins A, E, D.
- Balm Rescuer. Contains natural ingredients. Cleanses and restores the skin.
- Balm Guardian . A natural remedy that has a disinfecting and healing effect.
- Cream or ointment D-Panthenol. Has a regenerating, anti-inflammatory effect.
- Bepanten cream or ointment. Normalizes cellular metabolism, heals damaged skin.
- Balm Ambulance . The composition includes olive and sea buckthorn oils, as well as vitamins A and E.
Be sure to read:
What vitamins does the body lack if sticking appears on the lips?
To intensively moisturize the skin, you can use hand creams with urea. Follow the link to find the TOP 10 products.
Glue BF-6
Using medical glue BF-6, you can sort of seal the wound. It is applied to clean and dry skin along the entire length of the wound (a couple of drops is enough). Wait a few minutes for the glue to dry. The edges of the crack are well fixed, and its bottom gradually heals.
After 5-7 days the glue can be removed. During this time, do not use any other healing agents.
After removing the glue, it is advisable to conduct a course of baths, as well as choose proper care for the skin of your hands.
Baths
Skin around the nails
The best bath against flaking skin is a starch bath. To prepare it, one tablespoon of edible potato starch is diluted in one liter of hot water. This bath is carried out for a quarter of an hour. After finishing, you need to thoroughly dry your hands with a towel and lubricate them with nourishing cream.
In addition, a potato bath promotes effective healing. Combine two glasses of water with a glass of milk and add crushed boiled potatoes to the mixture. Mix everything thoroughly and place it in your hands for twenty minutes. After this time, wipe your hands with a towel and lubricate with rich cream.
Shilajit also helps with flaking, especially if it is accompanied by itching. It is necessary to dilute the tablets of the product in water, and then dip your hands in this solution. After this, do not wipe the brushes. The product not only moisturizes well, but also relieves itching and irritation.
Care
Hands are sometimes exposed to even greater influence of negative factors than the skin of the face, and therefore you should take care of it even more carefully. Several rules for caring for the skin of your hands will help prevent the appearance of cracks. If the skin around the nails is already peeling, this can reduce the intensity of the phenomenon.
The skin on your fingers will peel off
- After washing, hands must be dried thoroughly;
- Avoid prolonged contact with water;
- Use only mild soap;
- During the cold season, wear mittens;
- Wear rubber gloves when cleaning;
- Apply nourishing cream at least twice a day. For dry skin - after each wash.
In addition, it is very important to carefully monitor your diet. During seasonal vitamin deficiency, take pharmacy vitamins. You can additionally use gelatin in its pure form, diluted with water or as part of jelly, marmalade, or aspic.
Peeling skin on the hands, causes
Redness and peeling of the hands are primarily caused by dry skin. Almost all women face this problem, despite the variety of cosmetic products. The reason is that there are almost no sebaceous glands on the skin of the hands, and the moisture content is noticeably lower than, for example, on the skin of the face. That is why the skin on your hands needs special daily care that can protect it from peeling and premature aging.
The causes of peeling of the palms of the hands and fingers are divided into external and internal.
External ones include:
- interaction with aggressive chemicals - even antimicrobial and deodorizing soap can dry out the skin, not to mention detergents for washing dishes, laundry or cleaning plumbing, so it is recommended to use soap with moisturizing components, and wear rubber gloves when contacting cleaning products;
- towel - if you dry your hands roughly after washing, the skin is damaged and loses moisture, it is better to blot them carefully;
- weather conditions - sun, wind, cold - all this negatively affects the skin of the hands and additionally dries it, so it is recommended to wear gloves and apply sunscreen in sunny weather;
- temperature changes - when in the fall or winter your hands move from the cold into a heated room;
- frequent contact with water - this very often causes peeling of the skin on the fingers, to avoid this you need to wet your hands well after contact with water and apply a protective cream;
- illiterate care - it is not enough just to smear your hands with cream, first you need to clean them, then nourish and moisturize them.
The situation is more complicated if the causes of peeling hands are related to internal processes of the body. These may include:
- the use of certain medications, such as antibiotics;
- allergies to ultraviolet radiation, cold, etc.;
- development of hypovitaminosis;
- lack of vitamins;
- various pathologies of internal organs;
- development of dermatitis, psoriasis, eczema;
- lesions of the skin of the hands by parasites, fungi, scarlet fever, parasites.
To get rid of peeling skin on the palms of the hands and peeling of the fingers, first of all, you need to correctly determine the cause of its occurrence. If these are external reasons, then it is enough to pay more attention to hand skin care and protection. And if there are internal reasons, only a doctor can prescribe treatment.
Diseases of the body
Peeling of the skin around the nails is not always so harmless. Sometimes this may indicate the presence of a chronic disease in the body. Such as diabetes mellitus, for example. In addition, the following diseases may manifest themselves in a similar way:
Cracks around nails
- Hormonal imbalances;
- Metabolic disease;
- Diseases of the digestive system and gastrointestinal tract;
- Eczema (may appear like this in the early stages);
- Thyroid diseases.
If the cause of the cracks is one of these diseases, then you should not self-medicate. In addition to peeling, skin cracks may also occur. They can bleed, hurt, and cause significant discomfort. If they do not go away long enough, it is better to contact a specialist.
What leads to dry skin on the hands
A cosmetic defect is caused by a lack of moisture in the stratum corneum and the washing out of the protective fat layer. The causes of dry cuticles and skin around the nails are associated with both external influences and physiological abnormalities.
Inept manicure:
- improper processing of the cuticle: injuries, overdrying, too much cutting;
- excessive enthusiasm for polishing the plate, careless hardware manicure with low-quality cutters;
- lack of replenishment of the cuticle and rollers after manicure;
- compositions for nail treatment and design of dubious quality.
Aggressive external environment:
- winter walks without mittens or being on the beach without applying protective hand cream;
- carrying out gardening work with “bare” hands;
- exposure to household chemicals, prolonged exposure to water (hand washing, cleaning);
- work in hazardous industries. First of all, these are plasterers, painters, and builders.
Diseases and physiological factors:
- poor nutrition: vitamin and mineral deficiency, imbalance in the protein-carbohydrate composition of food, lack of water and omega-3 fats;
- dysfunction of internal organs and body systems: gastritis, thyroid pathologies, diabetes mellitus, hormonal and metabolic disorders;
- skin pathologies: psoriatic lesions, neurodermatitis, fungal infection;
- special conditions: pregnancy, menopause, long-term treatment with antibiotics and cytostatics, dehidrosis, disorders of fat metabolism of the nail plate and surrounding tissues.
Physiological problems, with the exception of fungal infections, rarely cause dry cuticles and skin around the nails . In this case, the skin of the hands is usually affected, however, it is worth consulting a therapist. If no pathologies are identified, pay attention to hand care and adjust your manicure technique.
