What types of nail extensions are there?


A mandatory attribute of every beautiful and successful girl is a neat and well-groomed manicure. And if natural nails have an irregular shape, constantly break or grow slowly, there is a way out. Girls go to a beauty salon, and there the manicurist creates a unique design on their nails, which attracts with its variety and impeccability of execution. And since there are quite a lot of types of nail extensions, it’s worth deciding what to choose.

Beautiful extended manicure
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Features of different types of nail extensions

Different types of nail extensions differ in the use of base materials. How long such a manicure lasts will depend on what material is chosen for nail extensions.

nail extensions

The main nuance of extensions is possible allergic reactions to one or another composition used. Therefore, if you feel any discomfort during or after the procedure, be sure to inform the master about it. He will select the most suitable composition for you.

Nail extension materials
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Gel, biogel or polygel

It won’t be difficult to figure out how these materials differ from each other if you know how each of them is used:

  • The gel has a synthetic composition and becomes hard only after using a UV lamp. Gel nail extensions allow you to create almost any length and make your nails very hard. It is possible to create nails up to 5 mm thick. It has a transparent glass-like structure. Repeated extension is required no earlier than after 3-4 weeks.
  • Biogel consists mainly of natural ingredients and includes vitamins to strengthen your own nails. It has a wide range of colors, which allows you to immediately create beautiful nail designs. It is mainly used to strengthen the natural nail plate. Biogel does not promote nail extension as such; it has an elastic structure. Repeated extension is required after 2-3 weeks.
  • Polygel in its properties resembles gel and acrylic, which is a big advantage over other compositions. The hardened material retains its plasticity, does not spread immediately after application and does not dry out during the formation process. Does not heat up during polymerization. Shades – nude, transparent and white.

When choosing between these materials, rely on your own needs. If you need to strengthen your natural nails, choose biogel. If you want strong and long nails, you need gel. Polygel will be useful for those who want a long-lasting, beautiful design and turn to a trusted craftsman, because not everyone can work with this material efficiently.

Acrylic

Acrylic nail extensions involve mixing acrylic powder with a monomer. Thanks to this, a quickly hardening mass is obtained, which must be applied to natural nails, evenly distributing it over the entire plate.

With acrylic it is possible to extend nails to any length, and the range of colors allows you to immediately create the desired manicure design.

Acrylic nail extension kit
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How to glue false nails

If your manicure is in order (cuticles are cut, nail ridges are processed, and all hangnails are removed), then you should immediately proceed to the process of preparing false nails. Apply a little acetone to a cotton pad and wipe your nails with it to degrease the nail plate.

Next, apply a little glue to the nails and apply it tightly to the nail, with the bottom edge tightly resting against the line of the cut cuticle. Press the false nail firmly over the entire surface. Using a similar method, we glue on all the false nails, and then use pliers to cut them to the required length.

To remove the sharp edge of the cut, you need to sand it with a nail file. Next, degrease everything with acetone and apply varnish to the false nails.

Silk or fiberglass

To figure out which of these types of nail extensions is better, you should pay attention to the properties and composition of the materials.

  • Silk is most often used to “repair” natural nails. But it can also be used for nail extensions using thin strips of natural fabric, which contains linen or silk. Using silk nail extensions, the natural nail plate is strengthened. To create a decorative coating, fabrics with different structures are used. In addition, some species can glow in the dark.
  • Fiberglass (also known as fiberglass) is the finest threads containing glass and special chemicals. The amazing properties of fiberglass are that this material bends easily, but does not break. With it you can create any length of nails, forming a free edge and adjusting the shape. Fiberglass is produced both in individual fibers and in rolls (fiberglass).

When choosing between these two materials, please note that silk is more suitable for nail correction, and fiberglass is more suitable for effective extensions.

Silk for nail repair
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Fake nails

The accessory itself is made of a technologically created material that is very reminiscent of plastic. It does not deform under the influence of glue and can withstand sufficient mechanical damage.

False nails are attached to the nail plate using a special glue that is as harmless as possible to human health. But many also glued their nails with superglue, which is a very dangerous activity.

Nail extension methods

When talking about materials for nail extensions, one cannot fail to mention the methods. The most common of them are extensions onto forms and tips.

Tips for nail extensions
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On forms

There are two types of forms:

  • Disposable paper-foil or reusable plastic substrates, which have a special hole for the nail. As a rule, such forms have special markings for easy distribution of the nail extension composition. The size is adjusted individually before applying the base composition.
  • Reusable top molds for nail extensions made of plastic. The range of sizes is wide and easy to use. They can be easily removed if the composition under the mold has completely hardened.

Thanks to the lower templates, you can create very long and sharp nails, but the upper shapes are mainly intended for extending square, almond or oval nails.

Forms for nail extensions
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Working with false nails (tips)

In order for artificial nails to fit perfectly onto natural ones, they must first be adjusted and processed in such a way that the size and shape match the natural ones. First, plastic false nails need to be placed in burning water for a few minutes. They will soften a little and will be easier to work with. After this procedure, it is much easier for them to give the desired shape. Using special tip cutting pliers, you need to cut off the excess edge, creating the desired length and shape of the nail. Then the edge must be filed using a manicure file. At the same time, the tips cannot be cut with ordinary scissors, as there is a risk of damaging the tips. Now there is also a special tool - a cutter, which allows you to cut the edge of a tip of any shape - round, oval, with right angles.

While working, you should periodically apply an artificial nail to a natural one and check how well they match. Having obtained the desired shape and length, it is necessary to treat artificial nails with a mild disinfectant.

When installing tips, it is also necessary to take into account that each artificial nail has the shape of a hole at one end, which, when in contact with the nail plate, acts as a stop. The positional stop is the place where the nail plate comes into contact with the artificial nail before it is glued to the natural plate. Artificial nails can have a partial or full lunula. In this case, artificial nails should never cover more than half the surface of the natural nail plate and should have a predetermined bevel along the edge closest to the cuticle. The presence of such a bevel reduces the need to file the natural nail after gluing the overlay. This reduces the risk of damage to the natural nail.

Artificial nails are attached to natural nail plates using glue or other adhesive substances. Such products are produced either in tubes with a pointed applicator tip, or are applied to the nails using a brush. After hardening, long tips are cut, giving the tip the required shape.

The visible border between the natural and artificial nail is very carefully and carefully filed with a fine file until it becomes completely invisible. The professionalism of the master is important here, otherwise the surface of the natural nail can be damaged. Visually, the nail looks absolutely natural.

After this, the nail is strengthened with fiberglass or silk, gel or acrylic. Artificial nails that are attached to the nail plates without any type of protective coating are very fragile and can only be worn for a short period of time. Thus, tips serve as the primary basis for an artificially lengthened nail.

In addition to aesthetics, false nails also perform a protective function - thanks to them, natural nails are protected from excess moisture, harmful substances, scratches and other factors that can weaken or damage them. However, false nails that are too long can become a source of infection, as they create a favorable environment for the proliferation of microorganisms. To wear long nails and not fear for your health, you need to carefully and constantly care for them and maintain nail hygiene.

High-quality false nails last about three weeks, after which the natural nail grows back and an unsightly border between it and the false nail is visible. When removing artificial nails, you should start by removing the polish. To do this, place the client's fingertips in a cup of acetone and soak the nails for the time recommended by the manufacturer. It is recommended to remove artificial linings using a sliding motion using a wooden stick or a metal “repulsor”. It is prohibited to tear artificial overlays from natural nails, as this leads to damage to the nail bed.

How to choose and wear false nails so that they look beautiful?


How to choose false nails so that they are beautiful and look natural? Let's try to figure out how to wear false nails in everyday life and on special occasions. When choosing plastic nails, it is better to turn to well-known brands that have been working for decades. Of course, false nails from these manufacturers will cost an order of magnitude more than the products of small, little-known companies, but when purchasing such nails, you can rest assured of their quality.

In addition to false nails, you need to choose high-quality and good glue. Large companies also produce glue, so the best option would be to purchase glue for gluing them along with your nails. The glue must also be of high quality because otherwise you risk ruining your natural nail. For example, the nails and glue may be made of low-quality toxic material, in addition, the glue may be too strong, and you may damage the nail plate during the process of removing artificial nails.

In addition to all of the above, false nails have one more advantage. They are sold both colorless and with varnish applied to them and even a pattern. By purchasing the latter, you get not only long, but also beautifully designed nails. If you want to show your imagination and paint them yourself, you need to buy natural-colored nails without any designs.

When choosing false nails, you should pay attention to their size. It should perfectly match the size of your own nails, since only in this case will false nails look natural on your hands.

Please note that wearing false nails constantly for a long time is not recommended. The optimal period is no more than one month. After this, the false nails must be carefully removed, the remaining glue must be removed from the surface of the nail plate, and medicated oils must be applied to the nails, a special ointment or restorative cream must be rubbed in.

False nails are more durable than natural nails, but they still require some protection. So, if you are going to do cleaning or plan to have long-term contact with water, it is better to wear protective gloves.

Pros and cons of false nails

Tips are still preferred by girls who love to often change their appearance and surprise others. As a rule, quickly changing a design in a manicure takes a lot of time, and for a woman who has fully mastered the art of gluing tips, this will take no more than 10 minutes.

In addition, not all ladies are inspired by the fashionable trend of nail extensions. And the point here is not only the difference in prices (extension is an expensive procedure). It’s just that many girls are sure that they need to choose the lesser of two evils, because after removing the acrylic or gel coating, their nails often need serious restorative therapy.

But in order to quickly get your hands in order, for example, before a special event, there is no better way than false nails. They have a lot of advantages, here are the main ones:

  1. The use of tips does not harm the nail plates, unlike extensions.
  2. You can easily give your nails the desired shape and length using nail clippers and a nail file.
  3. Artificial nail plates can be either transparent or have a certain shade: milky, pink or light beige.
  4. Tips are durable and last a long time.
  5. The varnish coating on false nails lasts longer than on natural ones.
  6. Glued-on nails do not require careful care.
  7. Tips will cost much less than the extension procedure and subsequent correction.
  8. They can be easily removed at home.

Girls who abuse false nails over time experience such unpleasant phenomena as yellowing, thinning and brittleness of the nail plates, and weakening of the nail bed. This is due to the fact that your own nails do not have enough oxygen.

Another disadvantage is the ability of false nails to treacherously fall off at the most inopportune moment. This can happen for two reasons: poor-quality glue or air getting between the nail plate and the tip. To prevent this from happening and to prevent your nails from letting you down, use materials only from trusted manufacturers and follow the recommendations for gluing tips.

It also happens that the shape of false nails does not always correspond to the desired one, in which case you have to adjust it with warm water so that the material softens.

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