Nail extensions: what you need to know?

List of contraindications

Before moving on to describing the negative consequences of extensions, we will consider situations in which you will have to abandon the procedure. Those who have contraindications to artificial modeling are forced to choose an alternative:

  • Pregnancy and lactation period. The fact is that many modeling drugs contain chemicals that quickly penetrate into the blood. In order not to harm the child, it is better to avoid using them.
  • Fungal infections of the fingers and nail bed. If you have this disease, you will have to refuse the procedure until complete recovery. Otherwise, the condition will only worsen.
  • Open wounds on the fingers and severe damage to the plates. In this case, the harm from nail extensions will be obvious. Wait until the wounds have completely healed, and only then go to the salon.
  • Serious diseases of the endocrine, excretory and digestive systems are absolute contraindications to the modeling procedure. Also, it cannot be performed while taking antibiotics, analgesics and after a course of chemotherapy.

If you have no contraindications, this does not mean that modeling is harmless.

Before you extend your nails, first of all you need to:

  1. Pay attention to how the master will prepare your natural nails for the extension procedure.
  2. A good master should thoroughly wash your hands and treat them with a disinfectant spray to avoid bacteria.
  3. Pay attention to how the master files the nail plate. It is worth remembering that it should not be cut down to the state of a piece of paper. Most often, this mistake is made by beginners. Before adding nail extensions, simply remove the glitter from your nails.
  4. The main thing is that air should not get into the material and the original nail. If you notice this, it is better to ask the master to redo it.
  5. It is necessary to ensure that all tools used in the extension process are disinfected, and all grinding files are completely new in order to avoid the ingress of germs.
  6. It is worth considering that high-quality materials and the work of a good craftsman are not very cheap. Don’t forget that you should never skimp on your health.

If you want to get a professional manicure, then do not forget about the above recommendations. Remember, beautiful and healthy nails are one of the most important components of female beauty.

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Disadvantages of extensions

Let's consider the negative consequences of nail extensions:

  • After removing the artificial turf, your own plates will have to be restored. They will look unsightly, but after careful care everything will go away.
  • If you have a weakened immune system, then the likelihood of natural nails peeling after removing gel or acrylic plates increases.
  • Incorrect filing and other mistakes by the craftsman may result in deformation of the plate.
  • If the artificial coating peels off from the base, it can be accidentally touched and then the nail is injured. In this case, correction is the best outcome. Often it is necessary to treat injured skin near the plate.

It is impossible to reliably determine that nail extensions are a harmful and dangerous procedure. It all depends on your individual characteristics and your state of health. That’s why it’s so important to turn to conscientious craftsmen.

The impact of artificial modeling materials on health

In this section you will find basic information about the two main types of extensions - gel and acrylic. She will help you weigh the pros and cons of nail extensions.

Parameter/MaterialGelAcrylic
beautyGel plates shine brightly and look glamorous and impressive. They do not change their shade throughout the entire period of wearing. Acrylic tends to turn yellow over time. Initially, the coating is matte and does not have a natural shine.
ConvenienceApplying the material is very simple. It levels automatically once it hits the surface. But after polymerization, the gel sometimes cracks. After the coating hardens, it takes a long time to sand it. Advantages include no need for a UV lamp and high durability. Girls wear acrylic plates much longer than gel ones.
SafetyThe gel coating provides free access to oxygen. The natural plate underneath continues to grow normally. Among the disadvantages, it is worth noting the need to file off the gel after 2-3 weeks. Sometimes it leads to injury to the nail. Acrylic contains a minimal amount of substances harmful to nails, so after removing the coating, restoration is carried out in an extremely short time. The disadvantages of this parameter include the strong smell of the monomer, which can be difficult to bear at first and is unsafe for the respiratory tract.

This table shows the harm and benefits of acrylic and gel nail extensions. These techniques have their supporters and opponents. Therefore, there is no reliable information yet about which coating is more dangerous, but here is what girls write on the Internet.

Is it harmful to extend nails with gel?

If the master uses the right nail file (180 grit), then filing off the top layers of the plate will be safe

The gel is a polymer material that hardens when exposed to a UV lamp. The gel nail turns out shiny, perfectly smooth and does not fade over time. Even if you choose a professional craftsman who uses high-quality materials, you need to be prepared for the following possible consequences:

  • damage to the nail plate. In order for the gel to last long, the nail plate must be made rough. To do this, 2–3 top layers are cut off. The problem is that even a qualified craftsman can overdo it and cut off more than required: in this case, the plate becomes very thin;
  • deformation of the nail. The gel is somewhat breathable. But it is not enough for natural nails. If aeration is impaired, the nail may become deformed and bent;
  • cessation of production of the protective layer. Under prolonged exposure to artificial materials, the production of the protective layer stops, as a result of which the natural nail becomes brittle and peeling;
  • development of fungal diseases. With repeated corrections, air pockets can form between the nail and the gel, which are a good breeding ground for bacteria. The space can be so small that even a professional master may not notice it.

If the nail modeling rules are not followed, there is a risk that not only the artificial coating will break, but also the nail plate itself.

Even modern materials and highly qualified specialists will not save natural nails if you make constant corrections. Nails should be allowed to rest and undergo various restorative procedures.

Gel nail extensions: all the pros and cons

Manicure is part of your image; it reflects your unique style, taste and even inner world. Usually girls are divided into two camps: those who use the services of a master, and those who create nail designs on their own.

True, not all of us have been blessed by nature with strong, long nails. Representatives of both camps are probably willing to use professional nail extension services.

As you know, there are two methods of extensions: acrylic and gel. Acrylic, although it appeared 30 years earlier than gel, lost the palm to it.

Gel extensions are perhaps the most popular type of manicure today. Passion.ru found out its pros and cons.

What is gel extensions?

During the process, the nails are coated with a special gel that lasts for three to four weeks. This chemically created polymer has a structure identical to natural nails. This means it is safe for the nail plate.

Gel nail extensions are divided into two types: shape extensions and tip extensions .

The first method is suitable for girls whose nails have a good shape and length. In this case, natural nails are covered with gel.

Tip extensions are a method for those whose nails are short and difficult to correct. In this case, artificial tips are glued to the nails and secured with a special gel.

Gel extensions have both pros and cons. It is worth familiarizing yourself with all the nuances before deciding on it.

Pros of gel extensions

1. Fast build-up

The entire procedure will take a professional technician And the rest of the time spent on it will depend only on what kind of nail design you have in mind.

2. Durability

Gel nails are much more flexible than acrylic nails. This means they will last much longer, from three to four weeks.

3. Savings

Gel nails are much cheaper than acrylic nails, which, of course, has a positive effect on the budget if extensions are done frequently.

4. Quick correction

Gel nails are easy to correct. If you want to change the shape or replace a broken nail, it will take no more than half an hour with a good nail technician.

5. Strengthen nails

If your nails are not strong enough and tend to break constantly, the gel will help solve this problem. It thickens the structure of the nails, and with constant extension, your nails will be able to grow to the desired size without any problems.

6. Long wearing

Gel nails can be worn (with adjustments) for up to a year. This will not greatly affect the health of your natural nails. Then, you should take a break for six months (this is how long the nail plate is restored), and you can build it up again.

7. Alignment of the nail plate

Thanks to the gel texture, which fills all microcracks, the surface of the nail is leveled and becomes smooth.

8. No foreign chemical odors

The acrylic material smells of a chemical composition, the gel has no odor. Immediately after completing the extension procedure, you will not feel any extraneous odors.

9.Easy to remove

Nails are easy to put on and remove. In this case, the surface of the nail is almost not damaged.

10. Beautiful shine

Gel nails have a glossy, shining surface. With such nails you don't need to use polish. Especially if, during the gel coating, the master made a “French” pattern.

11. Nails breathe

Consequences of nail extensions

I completely agree with Elena, the article contains complete nonsense, let me break it down point by point. 1) “They don’t stick well and peel off” On the worst nails they will last for at least two weeks, but on normal nails everything will last from correction to correction, correction should be attended depending on the speed of nail growth, since as it grows, the architecture of the nail formed by the master is disturbed , about which the self-taught people have never heard of, so everything is wobbly and peeling off! 2) “thicken or thin, become brittle and damaged” Yes, extensions, especially long-term ones, even from a good master, cause some damage to the nails, mainly this manifests itself in the fact that the client will hardly be able to grow his nails before the nail plate is completely replaced (2-4 months). long nails, and most come for extensions precisely because they cannot grow their own. And the phrase about the fact that foreign material does not allow the nail to eat and breathe is a huge misconception, the nail is dead tissue, living cells are located in the area behind the cuticle, called the matrix, if you want healthy nails, take vitamins, and do not apply serums. 3) allergic reactions, with direct contact, are practically excluded since the nail is dead tissue and cannot react to the material, the only risk factor is dust flying in the air, again the solution to this problem is to contact a conscientious craftsman who uses high-quality materials and has a special vacuum cleaner that suction you absorb dust right during the sawdust, ask to open the window, put on a mask, closed clothes, tie your hair, if you are not such a terrible allergy sufferer, you will survive 2 hours of the procedure without consequences. 4) The specialist should have antifungal medications, and if you still have a fungus, then you definitely did not get it from the specialist and they should be offended at you, since you came to him for correction.

Extended nails require no more attention than natural ones, when you take care of your nails, and if you have extended ones, you can drip the garden with your bare hands, then say that the master is to blame for breaking something.

And the ultraviolet light used in extension lamps cannot in any way cause you any diseases, otherwise such lamps would simply not be allowed for sale. And I’ll immediately dispel the current myth: you can’t tan in such a lamp for even a week, don’t take your hands out of it.

Regarding the material, allergy sufferers are more susceptible to the effects of acrylic; in theory, acrylic nails are made faster than gel; in practice, everything depends on the experience of the master; all other differences are fundamental only for the master. And the strength of the shine does not depend in any way on the extension technology.

And regarding the photograph in the article, I can say that only a client who decided to save money on removal could have brought his nails to such a state (the artificial nails were simply torn out, along with pieces of his own).

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