Types of manicure kits
To choose the type of manicure set, you need to decide which manicure you prefer: classic, hardware, unedged European. There is a general rule, regardless of the type of accessories, - good quality, and therefore the cost increases. If you are not a professional, then it is better to give preference to a kit for home use, which will be convenient and help avoid damage and injury to the skin and nail plate.
You should pay attention to the material from which the working parts of manicure tools are made. They should be easy to boil and sterilize. This is important if you are not using the manicure set alone. After, before use, it is necessary to disinfect the instruments, which prevents infection with blood-borne diseases and reduces the risk of infection when causing microtrauma to oneself during a manicure.
- Classic kits allow you to manually treat the skin of your hands and nails. In most cases, they come in a case or case. The classic manicure set includes: nippers or tweezers, scissors with straight ends, with thin and rounded ends, a nail clipper, a nail file, a scraper, tweezers, and a trimmer.
- Lamisil for fungus
- Chair covers
- Products that are incompatible with taking medications
In addition, they can be travel (includes a minimum number of tools that provide emergency assistance to nails and hands), professional (for use by masters in salons), or home (contain many devices for a complete manicure).
- Professional - consist of tools that are characterized by a long service life, increased strength, and expensive materials. In addition to devices used to care for hands and nails, the kit may include pedicure accessories. Designed for long-term use.
- Men's sets - include the same number of items that are included in the classic set. The tools are larger and more massive to make it more convenient for men to use these accessories. Housed in a case or cover of a laconic design, taking into account the tastes of the stronger sex.
- Electric – the composition includes a portable device with different attachments that bring nails and skin into proper shape. With its help, you can remove cuticles, shape your nails, polish them, and perform other procedures for a quality manicure. Adjustable speed, replaceable attachments, and special functions make this portable device highly efficient. Electric manicure sets can be home or professional, which differ in power.
Manicure set or professional router
If you have not yet decided what to buy – a milling cutter or a manicure set, pay attention to the list of distinctive features. Let’s immediately make a reservation that such sets are not suitable for professional use - they simply do not have enough power. Differences between the set and the router :
- power . Professional pedicure milling cutters are mostly powerful devices, with a speed of 24 to 40 thousand per minute and a motor power of 30 W. The devices that we are considering in this article have more modest indicators - from 1 to 10 thousand revolutions per minute and a power of 1-10 W;
- price . The cost of professional devices starts from 5 - 8 thousand rubles. A medium power manicure set can be purchased for 1.5 - 4 thousand;
- efficiency . Professional milling cutters work more efficiently and many times faster than manicure sets. However, for home use you can use both versions of the device.
Based on the distinctive features, we will highlight the advantages and disadvantages of the manicure set.
Advantages:
- low price;
- high speed of the manicure procedure in comparison with mechanical manicure . Mechanical manicure is a procedure using non-electric tools - a file, polishing, an orange stick, and so on;
- a large selection of attachments that cope with both manicure and pedicure.
What is hardware manicure, features of its implementation
Flaws:
- low power and at the same time low speed in comparison with a professional milling cutter.
Features and Specifications:
- two-way rotation . Most models have two types of rotation - Forward and Revers. The function allows you to do a manicure of higher quality, and also simplifies the procedure for people with a working left hand;
- speed controller to decrease or increase the number of revolutions;
- operating mode . The device can operate from the mains, from a built-in rechargeable battery or AA batteries;
- built-in hair dryer to speed up the drying procedure;
- built-in hydromassage bath for fingers . It is a small compartment right in the storage case;
- UV lamp . Built-in UV lamp for drying;
- aromatherapy . Special compartment for adding aromatic oils.
The attachments included in the kit may vary depending on the manufacturer. Let's look at the most common of them:
- felt – polishing attachment for side ridges and calluses;
- conical for removing cuticles and cleaning the lateral sinuses;
- torch-shaped for working with cuticles;
- cylindrical for shaping with nails. Copes with thick nails, such as those on the toes;
- spherical . For smoothing out small irregularities in the nail, as well as treating calluses;
- grinding for polishing the nail plate;
- brush for cleaning nails and preparing nails for polishing.
When choosing a set, do not chase a low price - there are models for 300-800 rubles, but their power is so low that the device can only cope with a manicure on problem-free, well-groomed nails.
To make your choice easier, consider worthy models of manicure and pedicure sets.
Step-by-step analysis of hardware manicure
What is included in a mechanical manicure set?
The largest manicure set may include ten or more tools, some of which women may not even know about. The following list will allow you to familiarize yourself with each device:
- Tweezers or nippers. To ensure a neat manicure, it is necessary to treat the cuticle. In most cases, it is moved away with an orange stick or cut with scissors. Sometimes tweezers are used, which should fit comfortably in the hand. When choosing, you need to try to open and close them so that there is no interference or sound during these actions. The tweezers should not jam or be too tight. The width of the jaws of this tool should be up to 0.5 mm, the joint should not be loose, the stroke should be smooth and soft, and the cutting edges should be sharp, even, without scratches or nicks.
- Scissors. They can be different to perform certain functions: giving shape, cutting cuticles. This tool is made of hand-sharpened high-quality stainless steel. The main requirement is sharpness, since dull cutting edges can lead to injuries and burrs. If the cuticle is thin, choose scissors with narrow blades; for thick cuticles, choose scissors with wide blades.
- Knipser - designed to give hard nails the desired shape and trim them. It has a comfortable handle and innovative design.
- A scraper is a spatula designed to push back the cuticle. Made from stainless steel or other durable alloy. The scraper can be double-sided, with one end used to push back the cuticle and the other to clean the protruding tip of the nail. The handle of the tool should not slip in your hands.
- File. In large sets there are several different options that differ in material and grain size. A tool with a diamond coating on one side perfectly files nails and removes dry old cuticle skin. The next suitable material is crystal or glass, which allows sharpening in any direction without harming the nail. A crystal or glass nail file is durable and aesthetically pleasing. It is better not to use metal. Any tool of this kind must be durable, the abrasive coating must have increased abrasion resistance and not crumble with each use. To file a nail from different angles, at all sorts of degrees, the file must be flexible, so a paper-based tool is ideal. There are universal polishing files with four working surfaces of different grain sizes.
- A trimmer is an object with a forked tip designed for processing burrs. It is not recommended to work with a dull tool. The second end of the trimmer can be designed as a spatula for pushing back the cuticle.
- An orange wood cuticle stick that is highly soft, gently pushing back the skin.
How to use a mechanical set
Before you start caring for your nails, you must disinfect all tools or steam them with boiling water. Afterwards you can proceed directly to the procedure. How to use a mechanical manicure set? The sequence of manicure is as follows:
- First, the hands are steamed.
- The nails are given the required length, and a base is made for the future shape using tweezers.
- Using a file, the nail plate is filed along the entire edge, while removing any irregularities after shortening.
- Hangnails are removed with cosmetic scissors.
- The edge of the nail plate is polished.
- Apply cuticle cleaner and peel off the nail with a stick. Removed if necessary with a trimmer.
- The entire surface of the nail is polished with the side of a nail file that has a soft coating.
What is included in the electric manicure set?
The electric manicure set includes a rechargeable machine and special attachments:
- The cuticle lifter should not penetrate too deep into the skin. Processing is carried out from one edge to the other and back.
- Large cone-shaped nozzle - for grinding calluses and rough skin. The nozzle moves carefully over the required area.
- Cylindrical nozzle – designed for caring for toenails.
- Small discs - designed for filing and giving the desired shape. For thin nails, a disk with a fine notch is used, for thick nails, a disk with a coarse notch is used.
- Cone-shaped nozzle - designed to remove rough skin and work with ingrown nails. Used from the outside inwards to the base.
- Polishing and grinding disc – gives a beautiful shine.
- Discs for removing rough skin from feet with a rougher surface and palms with a less rough surface.
How to choose an electric manicure set
- Decide right away what operations you need. Each kit has a list of attachments and included accessories.
- Don't chase the number of attachments. At home, you need no more than six of them.
- Power . Recommended - from 2000 rpm. If the quantity is less, there is a risk that the device may slow down during operation, leaving burrs and unevenness on the nails.
- Charger . You should not buy a set with a battery-powered machine. Such devices are the weakest. The choice between a battery and constant power from the mains depends on the type of your activity. The first type of machine is suitable for people who travel frequently and do not have access to an electrical outlet. In all other cases, the most reliable device is a powered device.
- Speed . Choose a set according to your skills: you should not take a machine at high speed if you have never done a hardware manicure yourself before. One accidental press of the switch can seriously damage your nails.
- Kind of activity . If you plan to use the device exclusively for your hygienic purposes, then a household electric set will suffice. And if you plan to make manicure your profession or serve at least relatives and close friends, you should take a closer look at professional ones. Yes, they are more expensive, but you will receive much fewer complaints.
- Manufacturer . It is best to buy a machine from a well-known brand. It will last longer and bring more benefits.
Tips for using an electric kit
How to use an electric manicure set? The sequence of using this tool is as follows:
- Nails do not need to be soaked in a bath before treatment. For the first procedure, choose attachments with a light abrasive and low speeds.
- Treat the skin located near the nail, sand it, file the nail. Treat calluses and cuticles.
- You cannot do a hardware manicure on damaged areas.
- Operations must be performed carefully, without much effort, so as not to spoil the manicure or injure the skin.
- When using the cuticle lifter, be careful not to go very deep into the skin.
- A cone-shaped nozzle for treating an ingrown nail and removing rough skin should be used in the direction from the outer to the inner base of the nail plate.
- Small sawing discs give the correct shape.
- Polish with a disc to add shine.
Electric manicure set: pros and cons
Advantages:
- Compactness . You no longer need to buy 8 files to make your nails perfectly smooth and beautiful.
- Saving time . There is no need to pre-soak the skin. Treating the nail plate and cuticle also takes less time.
- Painless . A special nozzle removes cuticles using the untrimmed method.
- More possibilities . With one device you can do a manicure on both artificial and natural nails, treat the inner and outer surface of the nail plate, and some sets have ultraviolet functions and a hair dryer for drying varnish.
Flaws:
- Having experience . You are unlikely to be able to get a perfectly even manicure the first time. Before using the device, be sure to read the instructions or watch the video.
- Price . Household kits cost about the same as three trips to the salon. But if you want a professional one, know that its cost will not pay off immediately.
- Nutrition . Not all cars run on a battery; some need to be connected to the network or the batteries in them must be constantly changed.
- Safety precautions . The device cannot be used if there is damage to the skin around the nail plate.
- Sequence of operations . All procedures must be performed in a strictly established order. For example, you cannot first remove the cuticle and then file the nail.
- The electric manicure set is best suited for those with dry skin and healthy natural or artificial nails. If your nails are very soft and brittle, entrust their treatment to conventional mechanical tools.
How to use a manicure kit at home
A beautiful manicure is the final touch that completes the image of a well-groomed woman. To make it, you can use a mechanical or electrical kit. Use cosmetic scissors to remove hangnails. Use tweezers to trim your nails and use a nail file to give them a specific shape. The spatula is used together with a product that needs to be applied to the cuticle, wait a little, and remove the softened skin. If you are doing an unedged manicure, then the peel needs to be pushed back. The last stage is sanding the surface of the nail with a file.
When working with electric manicure sets, preliminary steaming of your hands is not required. Replaceable rotating attachments are used to treat rough, dry skin, adjust the shape and length of the nail, and remove dead surfaces. The device must first be charged. The instrument also needs rest to prevent the motor from overheating. To change the nozzle, you need to insert a new one, turn it, press it to secure it in the required position.
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When adjusting the length, the nail should move along the disc in one direction, and the device itself should be held straight. A special attachment is used to push back the cuticle, resulting in longer, more well-groomed nails. To buff the nail plate, use a felt-lined cone. After completing your manicure, do not forget to use hand cream and oil.
How to choose a set for manicure and pedicure?
The modern market can offer a wide range of such equipment. Professional tools for manicure and pedicure are very different from household ones. The second ones are intended for use at home. Electrical sets, regardless of the model, have the same operating principle. The only way they may differ is the number of nozzles. If the model is purchased only for the home, then a professional manicure tool will not be suitable, since it has a speed exceeding 5000 per minute. Such equipment can simply harm the nail plates by compromising the integrity of the surface. Skin may be damaged.
When choosing an electrical set, you should pay attention to the quality of the plastic. This parameter affects how long the tool will last and how safe it is to use. Therefore, preference is always given to high-quality products from well-known manufacturers. Although they will cost a little more. In a good store, the seller will always give you the opportunity to check the tools. An important indicator, in addition to ease of use, is the presence of vibration when turned on. Nails have a small area, so if the tool creates strong vibrations, a neat manicure or pedicure will not work. An important criterion in choosing a set is the speed of rotation and the blown air that is formed when the auto reverse is turned on. It is better to check this on the spot, having first read the instructions. High-quality products always have a warranty card. Since using manicure and pedicure tools at home tends to break, you should know where (and for how long) you can turn for help. The list of attachments in electric kits includes from 2 to 10 pieces.
Video tips for choosing a manicure set
A neat and beautiful manicure gives a girl confidence in her impeccable appearance. For proper, high-quality nail care, you need a manicure set, which includes a variety of tools: manicure scissors, tweezers for removing and processing cuticles, trimmers, curettes, nippers, files, scrapers. The beautiful appearance of our fingers depends not only on skills, but also on the quality of accessories and the material from which they are made. This video will help you choose a good manicure set that will last a long time.
Attachments for manicure apparatus
Nozzle | Application |
Discs | Filing nails |
Grinding cones (caps) | Grinding nails, removing small calluses, filing gel before removal |
Milling cutters | Treatment of cuticles and skin around the nail; removal of ingrown toenails and rough calluses |
Types of attachments for manicure apparatus
The material from which nozzles are made varies:
- Ceramics . These attachments are the softest and safest. They are used to treat rough skin or polish the nail plate. There is a minus - they are short-lived. Ceramic cutters wear out quickly and are therefore not suitable for professional work.
- Diamond or sapphire . The most durable cutters. Used to remove cuticles and peeling nails.
- Sand caps . Disposable attachment similar to sandpaper. After use, throw it away immediately.